发布时间:2021-10-07 人气:1279
各地区的标准测试工况--空调
适用地区 |
名义制冷(℃) |
最大制冷(℃) |
最小制冷(℃) |
冻结试验(℃) |
名义制热(℃) |
最大制热(℃) |
凝露/凝排(℃) |
自动除霜(℃) |
|||||||||
室内 |
室外 |
室内 |
室外 |
室内 |
室外 |
室内 |
室外 |
室内 |
室外 |
室内 |
室外 |
室内 |
室外 |
室内 |
室外 |
||
欧洲 |
27
19 |
35
24 |
32
23 |
43
26 |
21
15 |
|
21
15 |
21
---- |
20
15 |
7
6 |
27
---- |
24
18 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
20
12 |
2
1 |
|
中东 |
29
19 |
46
24 |
29
19 |
54
24 |
|
|
21
16 |
21
16 |
21
---- |
7
6 |
|
|
27
24 |
27
24 |
|
|
|
北美 |
26.7
19.4 |
35.0
23.9 |
32.2
22.8 |
43.3
25.6 |
|
|
21.1
15.6 |
2.1
15.6 |
21.1
---- |
8.3
6.1 |
26.7
---- |
23.9
18.3 |
26.7
23.9 |
26.7
23.9 |
|
|
|
南美 |
27
19 |
35
24 |
32
23 |
43
26 |
21
15 |
|
21
15 |
21
---- |
20
15 |
7
6 |
27
---- |
24
18 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
20
12 |
2
1 |
|
澳洲 |
27
19 |
35
24 |
32
23 |
43
26 |
21
15 |
|
21
16 |
21
16 |
20
15 |
7
6 |
27
---- |
24
18 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
20
12 |
2
1 |
|
东南亚 |
菲律宾 |
27
19 |
35
27 |
32
23 |
43
28 |
21
15 |
|
21
15 |
21
---- |
20
15 |
7
6 |
27
---- |
24
18 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
20
12 |
2
1 |
印度 |
27
19 |
35
30 |
35
24 |
46
27 |
|
|
21
16 |
21
16 |
21
---- |
7
6 |
24
---- |
21
15.5 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
|
|
|
其他地区 |
27
19 |
35
24 |
32
23 |
43
26 |
21
15 |
|
21
15 |
21
---- |
20
15 |
7
6 |
27
---- |
24
18 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
20
12 |
2
1 |
|
国内 |
27
19 |
35
24 |
32
23 |
43
26 |
21
15 |
|
21
15 |
21
---- |
20
15 |
7
6 |
27
---- |
24
18 |
27
24 |
27
24 |
20
12 |
2
1 |
参考标准:
1. ANSI/AHAM RAC-1-1992 (American National Standard Room Air Conditioners)
2. ISO 5151:1994(E) (Non-ducted Air –Conditioners and Heat Pumps-Testing and Rating)
3. SSA 385/1983 (METHODS OF TESTING ROOM AIR CONDITIONERS)
4. AS 1861.1-1988 (Air-conditioning units—Methods of assessing and rating performance Part 1)
5. IS 1391(Part 2) (SPLIT AIR CONDITIONERS)
6. PNS 240:1989 (Method of Testing and Rating Room Air Conditioners)
7. GB/T 7725-1996 房间空气调节器
各地区的能效要求--空调
一、美国----窗式空调器
Without reverse cycle, with louvered sides
Rated Capacity |
Less than 6000 Btu/h |
6000 to 7999 Btu/h |
8000 to 13999 Btu/h |
14000 to 19999 Btu/h |
20000 Btu/h or more |
EER(Btu/Wh) |
9.7 |
9.7 |
9.8 |
9.7 |
8.5 |
For Widow Type
Energy Efficiency Grade |
Grade 1 |
Grade 2 |
Grade3 |
Grade 4 |
Grade 5 |
EER (W/W) |
≥2.66 |
2.66>EER≥2.38 |
2.38>EER≥ 2.15 |
2.15>EER≥1.89 |
EER<1.89 |
For
Energy Efficiency Grade |
Grade 1 |
Grade 2 |
Grade3 |
Grade 4 |
Grade 5 |
EER (W/W) |
≥3.04 |
3.04>EER≥2.72 |
2.72>EER≥2.46 |
2.46>EER≥2.15 |
EER<2.15 |
For
Rated Capacity (kcal/h) |
3000 |
4500 |
6000 |
7500 |
9000 |
Max Power Consumption (kw) |
1.7 |
2.6 |
3.4 |
4.5 |
5.4 |
Rated Capacity (kJ/h) |
Below 12000 kJ/h(3333W) |
Above 12000 kJ/h
|
EER (kJ/Wh) |
9.1(2.53W/W) |
8.6(2.39) |
Single Phase Power
Star rating |
1.0 |
1.5 |
2.0 |
2.5 |
3.0 |
3.5 |
4.0 |
4.5 |
5.0 |
5.5 |
6.0 |
EER of Cooling (W/W) (average of three units) |
EER <2.15 |
2.3> EER≥2.15 |
2.45> EER≥2.3 |
2.6> EER≥2.45 |
2.75> EER≥2.6 |
2.9> EER≥2.75 |
3.05> EER≥2.9 |
3.2> EER≥3.05 |
3.35> EER≥3.2 |
3.5> EER≥3.35 |
EER≥3.5 |
COP of Heating (W/W) (average of three units) |
EER <2.45 |
2.6> EER≥2.45 |
2.75> EER≥2.6 |
2.9> EER≥2.75 |
3.05> EER≥2.9 |
3.2> EER≥3.05 |
3.35> EER≥3.2 |
3.5> EER≥3.35 |
3.65> EER≥3.5 |
3.8> EER≥3.65 |
EER≥3.8 |
Three Phase Power
Rated Capacity (kW) |
<10.0 |
10.0-12.5 |
12.6-15.5 |
15.6-18.0 |
18.1-25.0 |
25.1-30.0 |
30.1-37.5 |
37.6-45.5 |
45.6-65.0 |
EER of Cooling (W/W) |
EER≥2.25 |
EER≥2.30 |
EER≥2.35 |
EER≥2.40 |
EER≥2.45 |
EER≥2.50 |
EER≥2.55 |
EER≥2.60 |
EER≥2.65 |
六.欧洲
Table 1 – Air-cooled air-conditioners
Table 1.1
Energy efficiency class |
Spilt and multi-spilt appliance |
A |
3.20< EER |
B |
3.20≥ EER >3.00 |
C |
3.00≥ EER >2.80 |
D |
2.80≥ EER >2.60 |
E |
2.60≥ EER >2.40 |
F |
2.40≥ EER >2.20 |
G |
2.20≥ EER |
Energy efficiency class |
Packaged(1) |
A |
3.00< EER |
B |
3.00≥ EER >2.80 |
C |
2.80≥ EER >2.60 |
D |
2.60≥ EER >2.40 |
E |
2.40≥ EER >2.20 |
F |
2.20≥ EER >2.00 |
G |
2.00≥ EER |
Packaged ‘double ducts’ units ( known commercially as ‘double ducts’ )defined as ‘ air conditioner completely positioned inside the conditioned space, with the condenser air intake and air discharge connected to the outside by mean of two ducts’, will be classified according to table 1.2 with a correction factor of – 0.4.
Table 1.3
Energy efficiency class |
Single-duct |
A |
2.60< EER |
B |
2.60≥ EER >2.40 |
C |
2.40≥ EER >2.20 |
D |
2.20≥ EER >2.00 |
E |
2.00≥ EER >1.80 |
F |
1.80≥ EER >1.60 |
G |
1.60≥ EER |
2. The heating mode
Table 2 air-cooled air-conditioners- heating mode
TABLE 2.1
Energy efficiency class |
Spilt and multi-spilt appliance |
A |
3.60 |
B |
3.60≥ COP >3.40 |
C |
3.40≥ COP >2.20 |
D |
3.20≥ EER >2.80 |
E |
2.80≥ EER >2.60 |
F |
2.60≥ EER >2.40 |
G |
2.40≥ EER |
Energy efficiency class |
PACKAGED |
A |
3.40 |
B |
3.40≥ COP >3.20 |
C |
3.20≥ COP >3.00 |
D |
3.00≥ EER >2.60 |
E |
2.60≥ EER >2.40 |
F |
2.40≥ EER >2.20 |
G |
2.20≥ EER |
Packaged ‘double ducts’ units ( known commercially as ‘double ducts’ )defined as ‘ air conditioner completely positioned inside the conditioned space, with the condenser air intake and air discharge connected to the outside by mean of two ducts’, will be classified according to table 1.2 with a correction factor of – 0.4
.TABLE 2.3
Energy efficiency class |
SINGLE-=DUCT |
A |
3.00 |
B |
3.00≥ COP >2.80 |
C |
2.80≥ COP >2.60 |
D |
2.60≥ EER >2.40 |
E |
2.40≥ EER >2.10 |
F |
2.10≥ EER >1.80 |
G |
1.80≥ EER |
欧洲现出口机型基本上以B级高能效为主,即小机型能效比要求3.0以上、大机型能效比要求2.75以上,相当于我国的4级能效。以后逐渐向A级(3.2-3.4)、A+(3.4以上)过度。此外北美、古巴、澳大利亚、泰国、土耳其等要求高能效机型,东南亚为普通能效。